The governor wants to spend $2 billion, with $1.2 billion being used on wildfire preparations, as part of his $100 billion economic recovery plan.
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The funding would be used to purchase new firefighting C-130 helicopters based on the military's Black Hawk, which officials say fly faster and safer.
The money would also go toward improving forest health, fuel management and fire breaks.
CAL FIRE officials said that while forest management and prescribed burns will be helpful, the state will need to build up its capacity.
"Not every piece of California is not ready for prescribed fire yet. There are a lot of areas that are over-grown, a lot of areas where it's not safe to put fire on the ground under any circumstances. That's why firefighting will continue to be a very important mechanism in our landscape," said CAL FIRE Chief Thom Porter.
Porter added that the state and CAL FIRE are hoping to build partnerships with private landowners to allow fires to burn in some areas.
"Right now, we cannot just make decisions to allow fires to burn because we don't know if that fits into their land management strategy and their rights," Porter said.
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Newsom's proposal would also cover $80 million for approximately 1,400 new seasonal firefighters and hand crews.
Around $800 million will be used for emergency preparations for other hazards, like earthquakes.
His proposal comes after California saw an unprecedented wildfire season last year. Approximately 4 million acres were scorched, devastating communities up and down the state.
With temperatures warming, firefighters have said they're prepared for what could be another intense wildfire season this summer.
"It shows the urgency of the moment, the urgency of our efforts as we once again prepare for wildfire season in California," Newsom said.
Much of California is facing severe drought conditions, with 41 of the state's counties now under a drought emergency due to a lack of snowmelt.
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In late March, less than one-third of California was suffering extreme or exceptional drought. Now more than 73% is, according to the National Drought Monitor, which is based on precipitation, temperature, soil moisture and streamflow measurements. A year ago, heading into the record-smashing 2020 fire year when more than 4% of California burned, just 3% of the state was in extreme or exceptional drought.
The Associated Press contributed to this report.
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